Epivir® (
lamivudine) is a prescription medicine approved for the treatment of the following conditions:
Epivir belongs to a group of medications known as nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (also known as NRTIs).
Hepatitis B is a disease of the liver caused by a virus (specifically, the
hepatitis B virus). There are two types of hepatitis B -- acute (recently acquired) and chronic (lifelong). For most people with acute hepatitis B, symptoms gradually get better within a couple of months. These people will have no long-lasting liver damage and will recover completely.
For some people, however, the body is not able to completely get rid of the virus. These people end up having a long-term liver infection. This is called chronic hepatitis B. People with chronic hepatitis B can infect others and are at an increased risk of serious liver disease, including
cirrhosis and
liver cancer. In the United States, an estimated 1.25 million people are chronically infected with HBV.
Epivir is approved to treat hepatitis B in people who are experiencing liver damage due to chronic infection with the virus. Epivir will not cure hepatitis B, but it can help slow or prevent liver damage.